when realcent was originally formed about a decade ago
(tempus Fugit).......
You could walk into any bank, and pay $25.00 for a box of 2500 US cents.
You would take it home and hand sort it, and come out with about 25-30% copper on average,. go return the zincs, and restart the process. Sometimes, you would find wheats, indian heads, dimes, silver dimes, etc. You could buy at most banks brinks bags of 5000 US cents for $50.00, these were bags from coin counter machines from customers dumping jars of change, these bags were always full of great numismatic coins along with better percentages of copper....
Over the years technology has progressed to the point where everyone and the mother could have a coin sorter of some type for practically no investment. As more and more people left hand sorting and moved to machine sorting, the amount of circulating copper became fewer and fewer. Then metal prices skyrocketed about 5 years ago. This allowed for more innovations in this machine sorting industry. Newer more advanced machines were being invented and built. Major companies (like Brinks) for example started machine sorting coins on a mass scale. As well as governments sorting as well. The newest and most advanced machine sorters now can sort out everything. You can dump a bucket of junk that has washers, screws, silver US coins, foreign coins, current circulating coins, copper, zincs, etc..... these machines will sort out everything......
Now fast forward a few years to the present day. The technology is still here, and still be utilized, and advancing every day.
The problem is, is now anyone who can afford a sorting machine of any type is sorting with them, and pulling out the good stuff and a very fast rate....... Basically, every business that deals with coins in mass amounts is sorting them......
Canada & USA both have these new advanced sorting machines, and are running them night and day to retrieve copper, and other valuable base metals from circulation, and the re-issuing junk fiat, steel or zinc, or CuNi coins to replace them, or in discontinuing the use of one and five cent coins altogether.
At the point where we are now I realized perhaps 2 maybe 3 years ago that it was very rare to find a box of cents at a bank that contained more than 10% copper. I have bought boxes that were full of mixed date, mixed conditions, rolled coins.....only to find out after opening all the rolls to find ZERO copper. Or, I have bought boxes that the entire box is BU, shiny new zincs.....
I dont have a sorting machine. I dont hand sort anymore. The only copper cents I collect anymore is from my pocket change, or if I stumble across someone liquidating a old US cent collection by weight. I just bought 250 lbs of US cents from a guy for $1.25/lb. which was under face. He inherited the collection from his dad, all still rolled up from the 1960's-1980's......
I guess for me penny sorting was never about instant profit, but more about sitting around hand sorting cents for fun during my spare time, or when I was bored at work. As my priorities have changed over the years I found I will probably never sit down and hand sort bank boxes or bags ever again.
If you are interested in hand sorting, you should try it and let us all know your percentages. I am sure there is still a tracking topic here, and you can report your percentages.
caveat emptor sorting cents is addictive.