by Kurr » Mon Apr 02, 2012 9:11 pm
Hello!
First smelting is what you do to ore to get a metal.
I would think to refine it, electrochemically would be the easiest way through electrolosis. That way they could control which metal went into solution and plated out and which didn't. I know alot of the solutions they use for process' like those use acids like sulfuric and cyanide based stuff.
There is really no need to refine it as the alloy has so many industrial uses in the current ratio. A lot of equipment, time, energy, and risk to change the form of a product already in demand, that they will probably just mix back to cupro nickel. I think even stainless steel has some copper in some alloys to improve machinability or some such.
As for the foundry side I have not cast cupro nickel. The melting point is 2140 - 2260 Far. and copper is less than that (1983). I have cast copper succsefully, and it aint real fun to work with. You would have the risk of fume fever and nickel particles in the air which I have been told form into tiny needle like barbed things that like to lodge in lungs and burrow in causing irritation and infections while the actual metal compounds start forming other poisoning agents.
Kinda like lead, is not what kills you in lead poisoning, but the compounds it forms in your system are deadly.
My experiance is some blacksmithing in my past, I produce the A&M Fine Metals micro bullion, and have succesfully cast lead, aluminum, copper, silver, and gold. I hope to be doing some sand casting soon and sharing the process on that.