scyther wrote:That line of thinking may have contributed to welfare state, but there's a big difference- I'm not talking about giving anything to the poor, I just the government should stop taking from them first, since taxes hurt them more. A complicated tax code would (and has) lead to what you say, but a simple progressive tax, rather than a flat tax, shouldn't lead to too much lobbying. Just have the rich pay what they do now, the middle class less than now, and the poor nothing. Liberals always talk about helping the poor, but they never seem to think of simply not taxing income under, say, $30,000. A lot of people wouldn't even need to file under that system, which would reduce the money and time needed to collect taxes.
I've been poor, and still think a straight tax is the way to go (if you insist on taxing income). Another option which would fit into your idea of progressive taxation would be a wealth tax offset by hours of work created with that wealth.
If you or I have a $200K home, we know that it creates jobs. There's maintenance, street repairs, labor for sewer, water, gas, and electric service, etc. For the sake of argument let's say it creates 20 hours of work per month. Compare that to a millionaire with all his money in a savings account who isn't creating any jobs. Would it be out of line to tax him if he doesn't create 100 hours of work per month?
This form of taxation would still allow the rich to avoid taxes like they do today, but only if they invested in companies (etc.) which produced American jobs. The fur coats and Picassos locked up in their basements would become liabilities rather than stores of wealth.